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Desk
Information
technology relies on chemicals, from the outer casing of your personal
computer which is made of rigid ABS
plastic, with numerous internal components using thermosetting resins
and polymers such as polyethylene,
to the silicon which plays a vital part in the silicon
chips essential for the electronic functions, and the silicones
used in protecting many components. The ink in the printer cartridge is
specially formulated to give clear printing and quick drying of all colour
options. The telecommunications links for using the internet increasingly
make use of optical fibres. The calculator display relies on liquid crystals.
Toys
Many
toys are moulded from polypropylene
or PVC, with the latter incorporating
phthalates for softness and pliability. Bright colours are provided by
the use of pigments. Soft
toys make use of synthetic fibres such as acrylics.
Bed
A
good night's sleep depends on the flexible polyurethane
foam of the bed's mattress and soft padding, which is made safer by the
incorporation of fire retardants. The bed linen may be of natural fibres
such as cotton and wool, or synthetics like nylon
and acrylics.
Walls
The
smooth surface of the interior walls comes from the expert application
of wet plaster. The walls are coated with emulsion paint, with a variety
of colour options available from a range of pigments.
Wardrobe
How
many chemicals are crammed in your wardrobe? Modern clothing is made from
a range of natural and synthetic
fibres, with colours provided by dyestuffs
appropriate to each fibre type. Most items are kept clean and fresh with
detergents and fabric
conditioners, while some are sent for dry
cleaning. The wardrobe also contains shoes in leather
and polyurethanes, employing
modern adhesives.
Floor
The
fitted bedroom carpet is of mixed fibres
of wool and acrylic or polyester.
The carpet's backing includes tough polypropylene
fibre, and foam rubber is used
in the underlay.
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